The effects of proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 inhibitors on lipid metabolism and cardiovascular function

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Polydatin ameliorates lipid and glucose metabolism in type 2 diabetes mellitus by downregulating proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9)

BACKGROUND Abnormalities in lipid and glucose metabolism are constantly observed in type 2 diabetes. However, these abnormalities can be ameliorated by polydatin. Considering the important role of proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) in metabolic diseases, we explore the possible mechanism of polydatin on lipid and glucose metabolism through its effects on PCSK9. METHODS An i...

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Plasma proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 levels and the risk of first cardiovascular events.

AIMS Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) is a secreted protein that enhances degradation of the LDL receptor. While agents that inhibit PCSK9 markedly reduce atherogenic lipoproteins and show great promise for event reduction, it is unknown whether plasma PCSK9 levels predict incident cardiovascular events. METHODS AND RESULTS In a nested case-control evaluation conducted in...

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PCSK9 (Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9) inhibitors: past, present, and the future.

Reduction in low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), mainly with statins, has decreased the risk of cardiovascular events over the last few decades. However, there are several patient populations that warrant further decrease in LDL-C by additional cholesterol-lowering therapy other than statins. Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) inhibitors are a new class of drugs that...

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Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin-Kexin Type 9 (PCSK9) Inhibitors and Cardiovascular Risk: Does a Further Analysis of the Fourier Trial Suggest Changes in the Target of Lipid Lowering Therapy?

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BACKGROUND There is encouraging evidence of the efficacy of proprotein convertase subtilisin-kexin type 9 (PCSK9) inhibitors; however, their long-term safety remains unclear. We performed a meta-analysis of studies to evaluate the long-term safety of PCSK9 inhibitors. METHODS AND RESULTS Our search strategy yielded 11 studies (9 smaller early-phase and 2 larger outcome trials). The outcomes a...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy

سال: 2019

ISSN: 0753-3322

DOI: 10.1016/j.biopha.2018.10.138